TY - JOUR T1 - In situ Raman spectroscopy of plasma-catalyst interface for conversion of CO2 and CH4 to valuable compounds A1 - Saito, Atsushi A1 - Sheng, Zunrong A1 - Nozaki, Tomohiro Y1 - 2021/// KW - CO2 conversion KW - carbon recycling KW - in situ Raman spectroscopy KW - plasma catalysis JF - International Journal of Plasma Environmental Science and Technology VL - 15 IS - 2 SP - e02007 EP - e02007 DO - 10.34343/ijpest.2021.15.e02007 UR - http://ijpest.com/Contents/15/2/e02007.html N2 - This study demonstrates the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) via a plasma-catalyst hybrid process in the presence of methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2). Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma-activated Ar/CO2/CH4/H2 was applied to copper nanoparticles supported on zinc oxide (ZnO). The surface species and their reaction pathways were investigated via in situ Raman spectroscopy under DBD irradiation. The Raman shift peaks were identified from literature review and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Acetate (CH3COO) was produced as the reaction product via a DBD -induced surface reaction. In addition, acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) was produced by irradiation with DBD -activated H2O. The conversion of CO2 and CH4 to valuable compounds was evaluated via in situ observations, and the reaction pathway was examined. ER -